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你知道长臂挖掘机的特点和工作原理吗?

日期:2018-11-13   来源:http://www.dybocheng.com
挖掘机大家都知道,是我们工程施工不可以缺少的工具,特别是加强版的长臂挖掘机,施工的效率更高,所有很多人都愿意租,那它的操作是不是跟原来的一样,下面加长臂挖掘机厂家,给大家说说长臂的挖掘机怎么操作。
As we all know, excavators are indispensable tools for our engineering construction, especially the reinforced version of the long arm excavator. The construction efficiency is higher. Many people are willing to rent it. Is its operation the same as the original one? Now the manufacturers of the long arm excavator will tell you how to operate the long arm excavator.
挖掘机是比较大型的车,保证施工的一定要先检测,把施工的准备工作做好,特别是整个车的平稳程度,在测试的时候更好把井顶都向外九十度,这样可以减小钢筋对铲斗造成的伤害,然后挖掘机平行以地面,这样施工完了挖掘机也好有位子停放。而在停放的时候,一定要找合适的地方停放位子,要让手臂能完全的垂直下伸,这样停放才更。
Excavator is a relatively large vehicle, to ensure the safety of construction, we must first test, the preparation for construction, especially the smooth degree of the whole vehicle, when testing, it is best to put the top of the well outward 90 degrees, so as to reduce the damage caused by steel bars to the bucket, and then the excavator parallel to the ground, so that the construction is completed. The excavator also has a place to park. And when parking, we must find the right place to park, so that the arm can be fully vertical down, so that the parking is safer.
在施工的时候每一步的操作都要注意,一般比较重视的工程,都会有指挥官进行指挥,在开始动手臂的时候,先是十五度角,这样挖泥的工具就会往地下,在根据底部的压力进行挖掘往下延伸,手臂在进行铲斗勾回装满,在提升前臂与斗杆使铲斗离开井孔,旋转主机底盘将铲斗移另一边进行倒掉,根据四周变化进行和调。
During construction, attention should be paid to every step of operation. Commanders will command the projects that are generally valued. When the arm is started, it is at a fifteen-degree angle, so that the dredging tools will go underground, extend downward according to the pressure at the bottom, and finally the arm is loaded back with buckets. In order to lift the forearm and bucket rod to make the bucket leave the hole, the main engine chassis is rotated to move the bucket to the other side for dumping, and the bucket is adjusted according to the changes around it.
伸缩臂的特保养
Special maintenance of telescopic boom
日常检查工作是保证液压挖掘机能够长期保持运行的重要环节,特别是对于个体户而言,做好平时日常检查工作可以有效降低维护成本。
Daily inspection work is an important link to ensure that hydraulic excavators can maintain efficient operation for a long time. Especially for individual households, daily inspection work can effectively reduce maintenance costs.
先围绕机械转两圈检查外观以及机械底盘有无异样,以及回转支承是否有油脂流出,再检查减速制动装置以及履带的螺栓紧固件,该拧紧的拧紧,该换的及时更换,如果是轮式挖掘机就需要检查轮胎是否有异样,以及气压的稳定性。
First, check the appearance of the mechanical chassis and whether there is any abnormality, as well as whether there is grease outflow from the slewing support. Then check the retarder brake device and the bolt fasteners of the caterpillar. The tightening and timely replacement of the tightening, if it is a wheel excavator, it is necessary to check whether the tire is abnormal, as well as the air pressure. Stability.
查看挖掘机斗齿是否有较大磨损,据了解,斗齿的磨损会大幅增加施工过程中的阻力,将严重影响工作效率,增加设备零部件磨损度。
It is known that the wear of bucket teeth will greatly increase the resistance in the construction process, will seriously affect the work efficiency and increase the wear degree of equipment components.
查看斗杆以及油缸是否有裂纹或漏油现象。检查蓄电池电解液,避免处于低水平线以下。
Check whether there are cracks or oil leakage in bucket and cylinder. Check the battery electrolyte to avoid being below the low level.
空气滤芯器是防止大量含尘空气进入到挖掘机的重要部件,应该经常检查清洗。
Air filter is an important part to prevent a large amount of dusty air from entering excavator. It should be checked and cleaned frequently.
经常查看燃油,润滑油,液压油,冷却液等,是否需要添加,并且更好按照说明书的要求选择油液,并保持清洁。
Check the fuel oil, lubricant, hydraulic oil, coolant, etc. regularly to see if they need to be added, and it is best to select the oil according to the instructions and keep it clean.
伸缩臂的优点在于:它在小幅度时具有较大的承载能力,在允许 的荷载情况下又具有较长的作业距离和较高的作业高度。伸缩臂结构多用于工程车辆或其他运输工具上。伸缩臂挖掘机主要针对挖掘机受其固有结构的影响,普遍存在动臂或斗杆伸缩性受限,导致其挖掘深度相应受到影响到,难以满足施工现场的要求而开发的。
The advantages of the telescopic arm are that it has a large bearing capacity in a small range, a long working distance and a high working height under allowable loads. Telescopic boom is mostly used in construction vehicles or other transport vehicles. The telescopic arm excavator is mainly aimed at the excavator affected by its inherent structure. The telescopic arm or bucket rod is generally limited, which causes the excavation depth to be affected correspondingly. It is difficult to meet the requirements of the construction site.
伸缩臂的特点:
The characteristics of telescopic boom are:
1,有效作业距离大,作业高度高。通过伸缩臂结构可以达到目的较远的距离,通过臂的变幅可以达到较高 的作业高度,这是传统挖掘机不能比拟的。
1, the distance between effective operation and operation is high. The telescopic arm structure can achieve a long distance, and the amplitude of the arm can achieve a higher operating height, which is incomparable with traditional excavators.
2,能越过部分障碍直接装卸货物。采用伸缩臂装置可以跨越小沟,台阶,门窗孔进行装卸作业;由于具有负的变幅角度,也可对停机面的沟渠进行了清沟或修破,平整等作业,因而更加适合在野外条件下使用。
2, we can directly load and unload cargo through some obstacles. The telescopic boom device can be used for loading and unloading across ditches, steps, doors and windows. Because of the negative angle of variation, the ditches on the stopping surface can also be cleared, repaired and leveled, so it is more suitable for use in the field.
3,具有较好的作业性能。伸缩臂挖掘机具有负载伸缩功能,在不平路面进行堆高作业时,可在远离堆垛点的位置停车,打开稳定支腿,运用伸缩,变幅动作完成对货物的装卸作业;在炼钢车间进行炉膛的清理拆卸作业也很方便。
3, it has better job safety performance. The telescopic arm excavator has the function of load telescoping. When stacking on uneven pavement, it can stop far away from the stacking point, open the stable leg, and complete the loading and unloading of cargo by telescoping and amplitude changing action. It is also convenient to clean and dismantle the furnace in the steelmaking workshop.
4,易更换多种属具,扩大作业范围。
4, it is easy to replace multiple genera and expand the scope of operation.
以上资讯是由东营博诚有限公司整理出来的,如果有想了解更多挖掘机的信息请点击我们的网站:http://www.dybocheng.com谢谢!
The above information is collated by Dongying Bocheng Co., Ltd. If you want to know more about excavators, please click on our website: http://www.dybocheng.com, thank you!


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