一、发动机的保养:
1、 Engine maintenance:
首先机油和滤芯需要定期进行检查与更换,空气滤芯也要经常检查;柴油更好到正规的加油站,很多朋友应该也知道,加油前更好也做好过滤工作;不可以为了节约用油让设备处于怠速状态,这样容易积碳。
Firstly, the engine oil and filter element need to be inspected and replaced regularly, and the air filter element also needs to be inspected regularly; It is best to go to a regular gas station for diesel fuel, and many friends should also know that it is best to do a good job of filtering before refueling; It is not allowed to idle the equipment in order to save oil, as this can easily accumulate carbon.
二、液压系统的保养:
2、 Maintenance of hydraulic system:
液压油、回油滤芯要定期进行检查;液压油却又情况下要记得及时添加;在更换液压部件后,记得排出里面的空气。
The hydraulic oil and return oil filter elements should be regularly inspected; Remember to add hydraulic oil in a timely manner when necessary; After replacing hydraulic components, remember to exhaust the air inside.
挖掘机保养
Excavator maintenance
三、电气部件的保养:
3、 Maintenance of electrical components:
轮式挖掘机不要在深水处工作;不要在挖掘机电瓶箱内堆放杂物,以免引发火灾;不要用铁丝铜丝代替保险丝,也不可以用不合格的保险丝替换;轮式挖掘机长期停放时,要拆卸电瓶线防止亏电。

Do not work in deep water with wheeled excavators; Do not stack debris in the excavator battery box to avoid causing a fire; Do not use iron wire or copper wire to replace fuses, and do not use unqualified fuses to replace them; When a wheeled excavator is parked for a long time, it is necessary to dismantle the battery line to prevent power loss.
四、机械的保养:
4、 Mechanical maintenance:
注意挖掘机回转减速器、行走减速器定期更换齿轮油;销轴部分注意清理泥土杂物,加注黄油;涉水作业,水漫过回转齿圈,记得更换回转齿圈内黄油;注意油缸杆防锈;挖掘机长期停放时,将裸露金属部分涂抹黄油防锈。
Pay attention to the regular replacement of gear oil for the excavator's rotary reducer and walking reducer; Pay attention to cleaning the soil and debris on the pin shaft, and add butter; During wading operations, if the water overflows the rotating gear ring, remember to replace the grease inside the rotating gear ring; Pay attention to the rust prevention of the oil cylinder rod; When the excavator is parked for a long time, apply butter to the exposed metal parts to prevent rust.
挖掘机保养
Excavator maintenance
五、结构的保养:
5、 Maintenance of structure:
每天检查挖掘机销轴螺栓有无松动、脱落缺失,并及时紧固;每天检查结构有无开裂、变形;停放挖掘机时注意周围环境,停放在坚实平稳地面上,不要停在河边、悬崖边以及山坡;停放挖掘机,铲斗油缸完全收回,铲斗落地,防止油缸被撞。
Check the excavator pin shaft bolts every day for looseness, detachment, and missing, and tighten them in a timely manner; Check the structure daily for cracks and deformations; When parking the excavator, pay attention to the surrounding environment and park it on a solid and stable ground. Do not park it by rivers, cliffs, or slopes; Park the excavator, fully retract the bucket cylinder, and land the bucket to prevent the cylinder from being hit.
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