在开始破碎锤施工之前,应对其进行全面检查。首先,检查破碎锤的高低压软管是否有松动,并查看是否有漏油情况。为了提高打锤准确度,必须确保挖机放平稳,减少挖机晃动的可能性。
Before starting the construction of the crushing hammer, it should be thoroughly inspected. Firstly, check if the high and low pressure hoses of the crushing hammer are loose and check for any oil leakage. In order to improve the accuracy of hammering, it is necessary to ensure that the excavator is placed smoothly and reduce the possibility of shaking.
在使用破碎锤时,避免将锤压得过实,同时也不能打空锤。正确的做法是将锤钎对准石块后压进内套里,然后将其压紧即可。切勿把履带都抬起来,这样会导致石块打开后锤钎猛然下扎,对设备造成损害。在打击石块时,建议提前考虑下一个目标,并找好下锤面,以保证作业顺利进行。
When using a crushing hammer, avoid pressing the hammer too tightly and also avoid hitting the hammer empty. The correct approach is to align the hammer with the stone and press it into the inner sleeve, then press it tightly. Do not lift all the tracks, as this may cause the hammer to suddenly descend after the stone is opened, causing damage to the equipment. When striking stones, it is recommended to consider the next target in advance and find the next hammer surface to ensure smooth operation.

根据不同情况,调节破碎锤的打击频率是很重要的。对于小石头块和水泥块等,可以将频率调快,而对于大块石头或者死料,则适当调慢频率,以提高作业效率。在破碎块时,可以让锤往前稍稍扎一点大锤,这样大部分石块会飞向前方,保护车辆玻璃和漆面的安全。
It is important to adjust the strike frequency of the crushing hammer according to different situations. For small stones and cement blocks, the frequency can be increased, while for large stones or dead materials, the frequency can be appropriately reduced to improve work efficiency. When breaking the block, you can make the hammer strike slightly forward with the sledge hammer, so that most of the stones will fly forward, protecting the safety of the vehicle's glass and paint surface.
在打水泥和死山根时,不要一味往下打锤钎,这样容易折断锤钎。应该在锤钎打入山里的一半时停止打锤,清理打下来的浮料,再继续作业。定期检查破碎系统的压力、流量和氮气是否充足,更好在大臂轴销后边或旋转泵边上加装破碎锤回油过滤器,减少液压油进、回油的污染。
When drilling cement and dead roots, do not blindly hit the hammer and drill rod downwards, as this can easily break the hammer and drill rod. The hammer should be stopped halfway into the mountain, and the floating material should be cleaned before continuing the operation. Regularly check whether the pressure, flow rate, and nitrogen of the crushing system are sufficient. It is best to install a crushing hammer return oil filter on the back of the boom shaft pin or the rotating pump to reduce the pollution of hydraulic oil inlet and outlet.
破碎锤 的正确使用和保养对于保障设备稳定运行至关重要。作为在恶劣工作条件下工作的设备,定期维护可以降低故障风险,延长设备使用寿命。除了及时对主机进行保养外,还应注意以下几点:
The correct use and maintenance of the crushing hammer is crucial for ensuring the stable operation of the equipment. As equipment that operates under harsh working conditions, regular maintenance can reduce the risk of malfunctions and extend the service life of the equipment. In addition to timely maintenance of the host, the following points should also be noted:
1. 检查有关螺栓是否松动,各连接销轴是否过度磨损,并检查钎杆与衬套之间的间隙是否正常,是否有油液渗出。若低压油封已损坏,务必人员进行更换。
1. Check whether the bolts are loose, whether the connecting pins are excessively worn, and whether the gap between the drill rod and the bushing is normal, and whether there is oil leakage. If the low-pressure oil seal is damaged, it must be replaced by professional personnel.
2. 对工作装置的润滑点,在作业前及每次连续作业2~3小时后,应进行润滑。
2. The lubrication points of the working device should be lubricated before and after 2-3 hours of continuous operation.
3. 对液压油质进行定期检查,工作环境不同,油液状况可能有差异。观察油质颜色来判断其好坏,若油液严重变质,应及时更换并清洗油箱和滤油器。
3. Regularly inspect the hydraulic oil quality, and the oil condition may vary depending on the working environment. Observe the color of the oil to determine its quality. If the oil deteriorates severely, the oil tank and filter should be replaced and cleaned in a timely manner.
The above is the content introduced by the manufacturer of the extended arm excavator. Thank you for taking the time to check our company's information http://www.dybocheng.com If you want to learn more, welcome to call for consultation!