1、小型挖掘机出现大小臂泄压现象,主要是由于在小型挖掘机固定不动时,动臂、斗杆或铲斗油缸出现移动现象而造成的。
1. The phenomenon of large and small arm pressure relief in small excavators is mainly caused by the movement of the boom, stick, or bucket cylinder when the small excavator is stationary.
2、在多路阀中位时,由于工作装置重力的作用,使油缸中产生一定的压力,此压力通过管路传递到多路阀上,因多路阀阀芯间必须有一定的间隙,造成一定的泄漏,造成现泄压(掉臂)现象,因此小型挖掘机在说明书中注明,挖掘机在不工作时,铲斗必须支地。
2. When in the middle position of the multi way valve, due to the gravity of the working device, a certain amount of pressure is generated in the oil cylinder. This pressure is transmitted to the multi way valve through the pipeline, and there must be a certain gap between the valve cores of the multi way valve, causing certain leakage and causing pressure relief (arm drop). Therefore, the manual of a small excavator states that the excavator must support the ground when not in operation.
3、另外,部分掉臂现象严重的(油温45℃左右,5分钟斗齿下降超过95mm),可能是由于多路阀被卡故障,请对多路阀进行清洗。

3. In addition, some cases of severe arm drop (oil temperature around 45 ℃, bucket tooth drop exceeding 95mm in 5 minutes) may be due to the malfunction of the multi way valve. Please clean the multi way valve.
4、先看下掉臂液压轴的内芯在自然光下是什么颜色?如果是蓝黑色或彩色,说明油缸漏油,那是油封问题。换一套就行了。油封正常的话,内芯就是银白色。
4. First, let's take a look at the inner core of the arm dropping hydraulic shaft. What color is it under natural light? If it is blue black or colored, it indicates that the oil cylinder is leaking oil, which is a problem with the oil seal. Just change to another set. If the oil seal is normal, the inner core is silver white.
5、油封不行或者多路阀的油封内漏。
5. The oil seal is not working or the oil seal of the multi way valve is leaking internally.
6、液压泵密封不好了,俗称"卸油"。把液压泵的密封圈换了就好了。
6. The hydraulic pump is not properly sealed, commonly known as "unloading". Just replace the sealing ring of the hydraulic pump.
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